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Morchella esculenta.
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| synonyms: Morel, Morille comestible, Speisemorchel |
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| location: North America, Europe | | edibility: Choice | | fungus colour: Brown | | normal size: 5-15cm | | cap type: Other | | flesh: Flesh granular or brittle, Other | | spore colour: White, cream or yellowish | | habitat: Grows in woods, Grows on the ground |
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Morchella esculenta Pers. ex St. Amans Speisemorchel, Morille comestible, Morel. Fruit body 6–20cm high, very variable, fertile head round to ovoid or obtusely conical, pale yellowish-brown darkening and browning with age, ridges acute and forming an irregular honeycomb around the angular pits; stalk minutely scurfy, slightly swollen at the base and longitudinally furrowed, whitish to ochraceous cream. Asci 330 x 20µ. Spores cream, broadly elliptical, 16–19 x 8.5–11µ. Habitat in open scrub or woodland or on waste ground. Season late spring. Uncommon. Edible – excellent. Distribution, America and Europe. Several forms are recognized in Europe; var. rotunda has a roundish ochre-yellow fertile head, while that of var. crassipes is grey-brown and the stalk granular and much swollen at the base; var. umbrina is smaller then the type with a dark greyish-black fertile head. Note in north America there are forms of Morchella esculenta growing under Hickoties, Elms and Tulip Trees, they are normally smaller and rather tall and narrow, I have encluded them here, but one day they may be described as different varieties. |
Mushroom Recipes |
| Morels à la Crème |
| Mousse Chaude aux Morelles |
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Members' images and comments
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Jaymz Carter (Canada) - 27 May 2011

Growing in my yard every spring in Hamilton, Ontario Canada. 17 last year only 6 this year
Best mushrooms I've ever eaten. Taken May 2010
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robert barron (United States) - 17 May 2011

forgot to tell you I live in Hastings MN
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Keith Lampman (United States) - 15 May 2011

Keith Lampman (United States)
Found growing in my back yard, Bradford County, Pennsylvania, May 09-2011
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Mirosław Wantoch-Rekowski (Poland) - 25 May 2010

Sopot Park 13.05.2010
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Mirosław Wantoch-Rekowski (Poland) - 25 May 2010

Tri-City Landscape Park, Gdansk Oliwa
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Mirosław Wantoch-Rekowski (Poland) - 25 May 2010

Tri-City Landscape Park, Gdansk Oliwa
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Slobodan Nikolic (Yugoslavia) - 03 May 2010

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John Shupe (United States) - 21 August 2009

Found growing along a trail, Newaygo County, Michigan, May, 2009.
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Mack Hitch (United States) - 13 May 2009

May 11, 2009 Sterling, Colorado USA
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john Baker (United Kingdom) - 20 April 2009

Found in garden Cobham, Surrey 19th April. this file associated with previous comments.
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john Baker (United Kingdom) - 20 April 2009

Found in garden in Cobham, Surrey. Possible two different types of Morchella. 1st example is probably Morchella elata?
2nd example could be Morchella Esculenta due to lack of parallel ridges?
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Branislav Uzelac (Yugoslavia) - 17 March 2009

photo by Ivica Tonchev from Serbia
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