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Lactarius deliciosus.
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| synonyms: Edelreizker, Lactaire delicieux, Saffron Milkcap, Vache rouge |
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| location: North America, Europe | | edibility: Edible | | fungus colour: Yellow, Green, Red or redish or pink, Violet or purple, Brown | | normal size: 5-15cm | | cap type: Convex to shield shaped | | stem type: Simple stem | | flesh: Flesh exudes coloured latex (milk) when cut, Flesh discolours when cut, bruised or damaged, Flesh granular or brittle, Mushroom slimy or sticky | | spore colour: White, cream or yellowish | | habitat: Grows in woods, Grows on the ground |
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Lactarius deliciosus (L. ex Fr.) S. F. Gray. Edelreizker, Lactaire delicieux, Vache rouge, Saffron Milkcap. Cap 3–10cm across, convex then shallowly funnel-shaped, with numerous small purplish-brick to salmon blotches arranged in narrow, concentric bands on a pale flesh or rosy buff background, becoming tinged greenish in places, slightly sticky, firm, brittle, margin incurved at first. Stem 30–60 x 15–20mm, pale buff or vinaceous to orangy or salmon, sometimes with darker, shallow, spot-like depressions, becoming green in places. Flesh pale yellowish, carrot in places from the milk (after one hour or so) fading and finally dull greyish green. Gills slightly decurrent, closely spaced, pale pinkish apricot to saffron, becoming carrot and slowly dull pistachio green on bruising. Milk carrot; taste mild or slightly bitter. Spore print pale ochre (F). Spores elliptic, with thin to thickish ridges forming a fairly full network, 7–9 x 6–7μ. Habitat under pines or spruce. Season summer to autumn. Uncommon in England, more frequent in Scotland. Edible and much esteemed in Spain.(Never eat any mushroom until you are certain it is edible as many are poisonous and some are deadly poisonous.) Distribution, America and Europe. |
Mushroom Recipes |
| Lactarius and Beans |
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Members' images and comments
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Chris von Ruhland (United Kingdom) - 13 December 2011

Spores stained with Melzer's reagent, showing amyloid staining and network of ridges
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Marjan Kustera (Yugoslavia) - 04 May 2011

Increases in young plantations of white and black pine, often at the edge of the forest, on the sunny side. In Serbia, can be harvested from August to late November.
Every year large quantities of the fungus collected from the pickers and sold through exports to Western Europe at very low prices.
Find and photo by Marjan Kustera,SERBIA
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Mirosław Wantoch-Rekowski (Poland) - 23 February 2011

Kaszuby-Poland
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Lazar Payakoff (Bulgaria) - 14 June 2010

Lactarius deliciosus, 13 June 2010, Gabrovo, Bulgaria
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lee collins (United Kingdom) - 24 April 2009

Saffron Milkcap in grass under pines
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TOMAS SZASZ (Chile) - 25 March 2009

LACTARIUS DELICIOSUS
It is not mentioned that CHILE (also Argentina) is one of the largest producer and exporter for this mushroom. Millions of hectars of cultivated pine forests produce thousand sof tons of this variety which is processed principally in brine, also frozen and exported to Europe. There is neither mention of the variety BOLETUS LUTEUS or BOLETUS SULLIUS, widely exploited in CHILE, exported frozen, dried and in brine. In a normal year the volume comes up to ten thousand metric tons...
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